Music as a resonant experience – a contribution to health psychology from the discipline of music therapy

Authors

  • Even Ruud Norwegian Academy of Music, Norway; University of Oslo, Norway

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56883/aijmt.2026.706

Keywords:

health psychology, health musicking, cultural immunogen, existential health, resonance

Abstract

Music therapy has generated robust evidence for the role of music in enhancing health and well-being across populations. Drawing on empirical research, theory, and clinical observation, this evidence highlights how musical engagement can support vitality, agency, belonging, and meaning. These benefits extend beyond clinical settings, suggesting that everyday uses of music may contribute to health promotion and quality of life. Insights from music therapy are increasingly relevant to health psychology, particularly in addressing stress-related conditions, anxiety, depression, and insomnia. This paper argues for recognising music therapy as a form of contemporary folk medicine based upon active and receptive forms of health musicking with clear implication for public health initiatives. Two central questions guide the discussion: How can music support everyday health and well-being? And how might this knowledge inform health psychology? The paper introduces the concept of music as a “cultural immunogen,” focusing on four domains of health musicking, with particular emphasis on Hartmut Rosa’s theory of resonance.

Author Biography

  • Even Ruud, Norwegian Academy of Music, Norway; University of Oslo, Norway

    Even Ruud is professor emeritus at the University of Oslo and the Norwegian Academy of Music. He was trained as a piano teacher, musicologist, and music therapist and is also a qualified psychologist. His work adopts a multidisciplinary perspective, drawing on music psychology, the ethnography of music, music therapy, and music education. Ruud has conducted theoretical research in music education and music therapy, ethnographic research on rock bands, and qualitative studies of music and identity. He has also explored health and quality of life within the field of music therapy. His books include Music Therapy and Its Relationship to Current Treatment Theories; Music Therapy: Improvisation, Communication, and Culture; Music Therapy: A Perspective from the Humanities; Toward a Sociology of Music Therapy: Musicking as a Cultural Immunogen; and, most recently, the open-access volume Music Therapy and Music and Health. In Norwegian, he has published a textbook on musicology and a study of music and identity.

    evenru@me.com

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Published

2026-09-18